Saturday, August 4, 2018

One Prophet (Abinadi) Departs, Another (Alma) Enters - Book of Mosiah, Chapter Seventeen (Mosiah 17)

You can read the entire chapter at the following link: https://www.lds.org/scriptures/bofm/mosiah/17?lang=eng

King Noah’s immediate reaction to Abinadi’s bold testimony before the inquisition of Noah’s priests was to sentence Abinadi to death (verse 1). We have already learned of Noah’s unwillingness to let anyone—even and especially the Lord—question him in his supposedly high station.

This is where the true impact of Abinadi’s words emerges, through the changed heart of Alma, one of Noah’s priests. Alma is a young man who, we are told, believed Abinadi’s words because he recognized that he and his colleagues were in the wrong. It is fascinating to consider how Alma’s change of heart took place. As he sat listening to Abinadi, what made him open up to the message, while everyone else rejected it? Was there a specific point where what Abinadi said struck Alma particularly hard, or did feelings from the Holy Ghost gradually work on him until he realized something had changed within him?

Hearing Alma’s story also gives us a chance to consider what we are doing to prepare ourselves to be ready to accept truth when it comes our way. Perhaps the most tragic thing is to have the truth directly in front of us, but we are too proud or distracted to recognize it is something we desperately need. We turn to other sources, thinking they will give us the happiness that is actually right there for the taking.

Whatever the case, Alma becomes infected with Abinadi’s boldness, and stands up for the prophet. I wonder what went through Abinadi’s mind as, after years of being a solitary and unpopular witness for the truth, he finally sees some evidence that it is not all in vain. Someone is finally responding. And not a moment too soon, with Abinadi’s life hanging in the balance. We learn that Alma pleads with Noah to let Abinadi depart in peace (verse 2).

For the moment, Alma’s effort distracts Noah and the other priests. I imagine that having one of his priests suddenly take the side of his prisoner comes as a pretty big surprise to Noah. Diverting attention away from harming Abinadi buys some time. Interestingly, the account says that Noah causes Alma first to be cast out, and only then to have his servants pursue Alma in an effort to kill him (verse 3). Why didn’t Noah just holler, “Seize him!” right away? Is he so surprised that he is unable to think clearly? Or is it that Noah’s cowardice is such that he would prefer to have this wicked deed he orders take place out of his sight? There are so many psychological implications to this scene.

Alma eludes King Noah’s servants, we find, and considers the words of Abinadi to be of such importance that he focuses his efforts on recording them while they are fresh in his mind (verse 4), even though we might think that at a time where Alma’s own survival is at stake, he would focus more on staying out of danger.

We learn that, at the very least, Alma’s intervention has delayed Noah from ordering Abinadi’s immediate execution.  Instead, Noah, whose head is likely spinning at this point, has his guards take Abinadi back to prison, and then spends three days discussing the matter with his remaining priests. This gives Noah and his priests time to rationalize away the nagging feelings they have that maybe there was something to what Abinadi said—especially if it would cause Alma, one of their own, to risk his own life to defend Abinadi.

And rationalize they do. The solution to their problem, they conclude, is to rid themselves as quickly as possible from the source of their guilt. Pin an accusation of blasphemy on Abinadi. In their warped world, they single out for ridicule Abinadi’s prophecy that God would come among us as a man, even though we know this to be a core part of Jesus’ mission.

They leave Abinadi with one chance to save himself. Recant. Take back all he has said in criticism of Noah and his people. Of course, for a prophet who is loyal to the God’s truth first, this is impossible, and Abinadi clearly indicates to Noah and the priests that he is resigned to a martyr’s fate. He makes sure they realize that if they go through with this, the eternal consequence is far more harmful to them than it is to him, as it will “stand as a testimony against you at the last day” (verse 10).

Abinadi’s words and the Spirit that accompanies them are so powerful that Noah once again questions himself. He is about to release Abinadi out of fear—which appears to be well founded—that if he doesn’t, he will face judgment from God. But because Noah is motivated by fear and not by a true change of heart, he lacks constancy. Knowing this, his priests play on Noah’s pride and vanity by reminding Noah that Abinadi has reviled him. And so Noah, revealed as a weak-willed tyrant whose lack of character subjects him to emotional domination by others, orders Abinadi to be killed.

With the final order given, Abinadi suffers one of the worst deaths imaginable, by fire. The savagery and injustice of his treatment leads Abinadi to utter a final prophecy from the flames. He tells his tormentors that their descendants will cause death by fire to many others who believe in the salvation of God. What a sad thing to pass on as a family legacy! And just before Abinadi’s life gives out, he promises those who have passed sentence upon him that they will be hunted, smitten, afflicted with diseases, and ultimately burned to death as he has been.


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